Plant physiology provides a foundational understanding of the fundamental processes occurring in plants, which are crucial for improving crop health and growth. These processes are influenced by various environmental factors such as light and fertilizer application, necessitating ongoing assessment and reevaluation, particularly in the context of global climate change. Recent studies have highlighted the benefits of foliar fertilization in achieving sustainable crop yields while also offering environmental advantages. Additionally, seed priming techniques have shown promise in enhancing plants' physiological resistance to adverse abiotic conditions. Despite these advancements, there remains a need for comprehensive assessments of plant physiological parameters to optimize economic efficiency on farms and ensure food security. Current research gaps include the need for more precise recommendations tailored to specific crop growth stages and the continuous testing of different physiological parameters and techniques.

This research topic aims to explore the physiological mechanisms underlying plant health and growth, with a focus on sustainable practices that can enhance crop resilience and productivity. The primary objectives include investigating the effects of environmental factors on plant physiological processes, evaluating the efficacy of foliar fertilization and seed priming techniques, and developing strategies to improve plant resilience to climate change. Specific questions to be addressed include: How do different environmental conditions affect plant physiological processes? What are the optimal conditions for foliar fertilization and seed priming to maximize crop yield and health? How can these practices be tailored to specific crop growth stages to ensure sustainability and food security?

To gather further insights into the physiological mechanisms and sustainable practices that promote plant health and growth, we welcome articles addressing, but not limited to, the following themes:

- The impact of environmental factors such as light, temperature, and soil conditions on plant physiological processes.
- The role of foliar fertilization in enhancing crop yield and environmental sustainability.
- Seed priming techniques and their effectiveness in improving plant resistance to abiotic stress.
- Methods for assessing chlorophyll content and other physiological parameters as indicators of plant health.
- Strategies for optimizing crop management practices to enhance resilience to climate change.
- Case studies on the application of physiological insights in different regional climates and their effects on crop productivity.
- Innovations in sustainable agricultural practices that integrate physiological research findings.

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Frontiers in Plant Physiology

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