Pediatric gastroenterology is a critical field that addresses digestive, liver, and nutritional disorders in children, which can significantly impact their growth and development. Recent advancements in diagnostic technologies have the potential to revolutionize
this field, offering precise, non-invasive, and early detection of gastrointestinal diseases. This Research Topic focuses on the emerging diagnostic tools and methodologies in pediatric gastroenterology, highlighting their importance in improving clinical
outcomes and quality of life for pediatric patients. By addressing current gaps and challenges, this Research Topic aims to contribute to the broader scientific discourse on enhancing diagnostic accuracy and efficiency in pediatric care.

In this Research Topic we will cover a comprehensive range of topics related to advanced diagnostics in pediatric gastroenterology, including their relation to outcomes and therapeutic endoscopy. We seek a diverse array of article types, including reviews that summarize current knowledge, original research presenting new findings,
and case studies that illustrate practical applications of novel diagnostic tools. Specific methodologies of interest include but are not limited to:

• Advanced imaging techniques to enhance mucosal visualization, including video capsule endoscopy, dye-based and/or virtual chromoendoscopy, endomicroscopy, and other new imaging tools to evaluate tissue integrity.
• Application of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Diagnostics, with a focus on AI in pediatric endoscopy.
• Functional luminal imaging planimetry (FLIP) and other tools to evaluate luminal compliance/motility.
• Advanced endoscopy, with a focus on Endoscopic Ultrasound, Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography, Cholangioscopy, Pancreatoscopy, and Small Bowel Enteroscopy.
• Endobariatrics, exploring its growing relevance and potential applications in pediatric care.
• Unsedated endoscopy, including transnasal endoscopy
• Single-use endoscopy

We aim to address critical research questions such as:
• What are the most promising new diagnostic technologies in pediatric gastroenterology?
• How can these technologies be integrated into clinical practice?
• What are the challenges and limitations of current diagnostic methods, and how can they be overcome?
• Which directions are future technologies headed?

The primary goal of this Research Topic is therefore to advance the understanding and application of cutting-edge diagnostic technologies in pediatric gastroenterology. By compiling high-quality research, we aim to provide a valuable resource for clinicians,
researchers, and policymakers. The anticipated impact includes enhancing the accuracy and timeliness of diagnoses, reducing the need for invasive procedures, and ultimately improving patient outcomes. Furthermore, this Research Topic seeks to identify areas for future research and foster collaborations that can drive innovation. The practical implications of this work are vast, potentially leading to more personalized treatment plans, better disease management, and improved health and well-being for children affected by gastrointestinal disorders.

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Frontiers in Pediatrics

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