About this Research Topic

Background

In recent years, the field of fermentation has undergone a remarkable transformation, revolutionizing the way we produce and consume foods and beverages. Historically, fermentation has been an age-old practice, used primarily for food preservation. However, in the past few decades, a surge in interest in probiotic-rich foods, artisanal cheeses, craft beers, and a rediscovery of home-based fermentation by experimenting with sourdough, pickles, kombucha, and kefir has evolved into a vibrant area of research and innovation. This renewed fascination with fermentation has not only enriched our culinary experiences but also deepened our understanding of the microbial world and its impact on our health.

Today, the fermentation landscape continues to expand, driven by technological advancements and growing consumer demand for natural, flavorful, and health-enhancing products. However, with this growth comes a host of challenges, including scaling up production, ensuring product safety, and maintaining the authenticity of traditional fermentation practices.

In this Research Topic, we explore the current state of fermentation, highlighting both its successes and challenges, while also delving into innovative solutions to address these issues.

Our goal is to explore the rich microbial transformations that underpin this ancient culinary tradition and delve into the contemporary challenges and innovative solutions that define its future.

We aim to address several critical issues within this field. Firstly, we seek to unravel the microbial diversity driving fermentation processes, shedding light on the role of microorganisms in shaping the flavors, textures, and nutritional profiles of fermented products.

Secondly, we aim to tackle the modern challenges facing fermentation, such as quality control, safety assurance, and sustainability. Through rigorous research and insightful discussions, we aspire to offer practical solutions, including cutting-edge fermentation technologies, quality monitoring approaches, and sustainable production practices.

Lastly, we want to highlight the health benefits of fermented foods and beverages, including their probiotic properties and potential contributions to gut health and overall well-being.

Through this Research Topic, we aim to foster a deeper understanding of fermentation's cultural, scientific, and culinary significance. We invite contributions that explore various aspects of this dynamic field, including but not limited to:

- Microbial Diversity: Investigations into the diverse range of microorganisms involved in fermentation processes, their roles, and their impact on product quality and safety.

- Traditional and Craft Fermentation: Studies on traditional and craft fermentation practices, their cultural significance, and their preservation in a modern context.

- Innovations in Fermentation Technology: Research on cutting-edge fermentation technologies, including bioreactors, automation, and bioinformatics, and their applications in large-scale production.

- Health Benefits: Exploration of the probiotic and nutritional benefits of fermented foods and beverages, as well as their potential in promoting gut health and overall well-being.

- Quality Control and Safety: Strategies for ensuring the safety and consistency of fermented products through quality control measures, including monitoring of microbial communities and metabolites.

- Sustainability: Discussions on sustainable fermentation practices, waste reduction, and environmental impact in the production of fermented goods.

- Product Development: Insights into the development of new fermented products, flavor profiles, and consumer trends.

We welcome original research articles, reviews, and innovative approaches that contribute to a deeper understanding of the science, culture, and industry of fermentation.

Article types and fees

This Research Topic accepts the following article types, unless otherwise specified in the Research Topic description:

• Brief Research Report
• Data Report
• Editorial
• Hypothesis and Theory
• Methods
• Mini Review
• Original Research
• Perspective
• Review
• ... View all formats

Articles that are accepted for publication by our external editors following rigorous peer review incur a publishing fee charged to Authors, institutions, or funders.

Article types

This Research Topic accepts the following article types, unless otherwise specified in the Research Topic description:

• Brief Research Report
• Data Report
• Editorial
• Hypothesis and Theory
• Methods
• Mini Review
• Original Research
• Perspective
• Review
• Systematic Review

Keywords: Fermentation, microbial diversity, probiotics, traditional fermentation, fermentation technology, quality control, health benefits, sustainability, craft fermentation, flavor profiles

Important note: All contributions to this Research Topic must be within the scope of the section and journal to which they are submitted, as defined in their mission statements. Frontiers reserves the right to guide an out-of-scope manuscript to a more suitable section or journal at any stage of peer review.

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