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RETRACTION article

Front. Energy Res.
Sec. Smart Grids
Volume 13 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fenrg.2025.1555026

Retraction: Optimizing electric vehicle charging schedules and energy management in smart grids using an integrated GA-GRU-RL approach

Provisionally accepted
Frontiers Editorial Office Frontiers Editorial Office *
  • Frontiers Media SA, Lausanne, Switzerland

This article is a retraction of:

  1. Optimizing electric vehicle charging schedules and energy management in smart grids using an integrated GA-GRU-RL approach

    1. Read original article

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

    Retraction of the Original Research article: Optimizing electric vehicle charging schedules and energy management in smart grids using an integrated GA-GRU-RL approach Zhao X and Liang G (2023) Optimizing electric vehicle charging schedules and energy management in smart grids using an integrated GA-GRU-RL approach. Front. Energy Res. 11:1268513. doi: 10.3389/fenrg.2023.1268513 The Journal retracts the 2023 article cited above. Following publication, concerns were raised regarding the validity of the content in the article. The authors failed to provide a satisfactory explanation during the investigation, which was conducted in accordance with Frontiers’ policies. Given the concerns, the editors no longer have confidence in the findings presented in the article. This retraction was approved by the Chief Executive Editor of Frontiers. The authors received a communication regarding the retraction and had a chance to respond. This communication has been recorded by the publisher.

    Keywords: Smart Grid, deep learning, Electric vehicle charging scheduling, Smart city, Green Energy Management, reinforcement learning

    Received: 03 Jan 2025; Accepted: 03 Jan 2025.

    Copyright: © 2025 Editorial Office. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

    * Correspondence: Frontiers Editorial Office, Frontiers Media SA, Lausanne, Switzerland

    Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.