About this Research Topic

Background

The microbial world has a tremendous role in maintaining life processes. For centuries, they have been used in various bioprocesses like making wine, beer, curd, bread as a part of traditional biotechnology practices. Microbes are ubiquitous, and thanks to metagenomics techniques, the diversity of microbes can be studied with deeper understanding, even in extreme environments. Metagenomics helps to understand the true picture of microbial communities including unculturable microbes which are more diverse and abundant than culturable microbes. For nearly two decades, microbial diversity and capabilities have been explored at a much faster rate with the aid of omics technologies. Whether it is DNA, RNA, or protein metabolites isolated from an organism or a sample, omics technologies have a platform to attain a deeper understanding of the microbial world. Improvement in data processing methods and the emergence of tools day after day helps to improve the understanding of microbial roles in maintaining a sustainable microbial community.

This Research Topic aims to encourage scientists and researchers to work on deciphering the hidden potential of the microbial world. In particular, it is focused to bring a unique collection of research articles that include omics studies like Genomics, Transcriptomics, Proteomics, Metagenomics, Metatranscriptomics, Metaproteomics and Metabolomics on microbes or microbial population which has either environmental, industrial, or therapeutic importance. This Research Topic welcomes articles surrounding:

• Community genomics and other community omics analysis determining the network of microbial populations and their interactions.

• Microbes which produce industrially important biocatalysts or biomolecules.

• Omics studies based on medically important microbes which may help us to better understand their impact, route of infection, and the penetrance of disease based on comparative severity caused by different genus or species.

The scope of this Research Topic includes omics techniques to determine the valuable information on microbes concerning environment stability including microbes inhabitant of recalcitrant contaminated sites and tolerance of extreme environments as well as advancement in industrially important biomolecules including enzymes, therapeutics, and metabolites.

Researchers are encouraged to employ interdisciplinary approaches including Bioinformatics tools, Computational Investigation, Mathematical Modelling and Experimental Studies (both in vitro as well as in situ studies) to prove the authenticity of the data analysis. Original Research articles and Reviews are encouraged for this Research Topic.

Keywords: Omics Techniques, Environmental Microbes, Biomolecules, Industrially-important microbes, Therapeutically-related microbes

Important note: All contributions to this Research Topic must be within the scope of the section and journal to which they are submitted, as defined in their mission statements. Frontiers reserves the right to guide an out-of-scope manuscript to a more suitable section or journal at any stage of peer review.

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