About this Research Topic
Bacterial and viral infections are a major problem for the safety of both patients and healthcare team in healthcare units and medical facilities such as hospitals, small clinics, and doctor’s offices.. Textiles and apparel are one of the main intermediate infection vehicles between patients and others. It is necessary to develop smart textiles that reduce the spread of microbial infection by introducing resistance pattern or self-cleaning mode to the medical textile. Therefore, considerable developments have been recently established for setting up medical wearable textiles in the realm of nanotechnology. In particular, metal and metal oxides NPs and their nanocomposites have been approached mainly by chemical, physical, and biological methods. Emerging coatings such as biopolymers and nanomaterials imparted fascinating functions to medical textiles, such as resistance to pathogens, hydrophobicity, and/or blocking of harmful UV-rays. The project with undertaken with a view to fabricating multifunctional textiles. Particular concern is given to medical textiles resistant to harmful microbes, such as Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, as well as viral infections, through the integration of NPs.
This project aims to highlight the main ideas, routes and materials used for developing medical textiles through the implementation of nanoparticulated substances from natural or synthetic sources. These nanoparticles may be also inorganic or organic based materials including:
• Nanomaterials
• Biopolymers
• Biomacromolecules
• Nanocomposites
• Coating agents
Herein, we have a trigger to support any publications in this realm with special focusing on antimicrobial activities, in-vitro and in-vivo cytotoxicity, UV-blocking and self-cleaning properties of textile.
Keywords: Nanomaterials, Biopolymers, Biomacromolecules, Nanocomposites, Coating agents
Important Note: All contributions to this Research Topic must be within the scope of the section and journal to which they are submitted, as defined in their mission statements. Frontiers reserves the right to guide an out-of-scope manuscript to a more suitable section or journal at any stage of peer review.