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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Psychol.

Sec. Organizational Psychology

Volume 16 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1532977

This article is part of the Research Topic Creative Organization Development through Leadership View all 15 articles

Influence of Digital Transformation on Employee Innovative Behavior: Roles of Challenging Appraisal, Organizational Culture Support, and Transformational Leadership Style

Provisionally accepted
Jesna Lafortune Bindel Sibassaha Jesna Lafortune Bindel Sibassaha 1Jean Baptiste Bernard Pea-Assounga Jean Baptiste Bernard Pea-Assounga 2*Prince Dorian Rivel Bambi Prince Dorian Rivel Bambi 3
  • 1 Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province, China
  • 2 Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China
  • 3 Marien Ngouabi University, Brazzaville, Republic of Congo

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

    This study explores the relationships between digital transformation (DT), challenging appraisal (CA), organizational culture support (OCS), transformational leadership style (TLS), and employee innovative behavior (EINB) in Brazzaville's banking sector. Using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) via SPSS 26 and SmartPLS, data from 280 employees in the top five banks were analyzed. Results show significant positive relationships between DT and CA, DT and EINB, and CA and EINB. CA and OCS partially mediate the link between DT and EINB. CA significantly affects EINB, while higher levels of TLS weaken the positive DT-EINB relationship. Hypotheses regarding these relationships were confirmed, except for the interaction effect of DT and TLS on EINB. Drawing on principles from Social Cognitive Theory and Self-Determination Theory, this study offers valuable insights for organizational management in navigating digital transformation and fostering innovative behavior in the banking sector.

    Keywords: Challenging appraisal, digital transformation, Employee innovative behavior, Organizational Culture Support, structural equation modelling, Transformational leadership style

    Received: 22 Nov 2024; Accepted: 10 Mar 2025.

    Copyright: © 2025 Bindel Sibassaha, Pea-Assounga and Bambi. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

    * Correspondence: Jean Baptiste Bernard Pea-Assounga, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China

    Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

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