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PERSPECTIVE article

Front. Psychol.
Sec. Psychology for Clinical Settings
Volume 15 - 2024 | doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1468894

Ketogenic diets in clinical psychology: Examining the evidence and implications for practice

Provisionally accepted
  • 1 University of East London, London, United Kingdom
  • 2 University of Oxford, Oxford, England, United Kingdom
  • 3 Transformation Evoked, Virginia, United States
  • 4 Mental Health Keto, Vancouver, United States

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

    Introduction: The application of ketogenic dietary interventions to mental health treatments is increasingly acknowledged within medical and psychiatric fields, yet its exploration in clinical psychology remains limited. This article discusses the potential implications of ketogenic diets, traditionally utilized for neurological disorders, within broader mental health practices.Methods: This article presents a perspective based on existing ketogenic diet research on historical use, biological mechanisms, and therapeutic benefits. It examines the potential application of these diets in mental health treatment and their relevance to clinical psychology research and practice.Results: The review informs psychologists of the therapeutic benefits of ketogenic diets and introduces to the psychology literature the underlying biological mechanisms involved, such as modulation of neurotransmitters, reduction of inflammation, and stabilization of brain energy metabolism, demonstrating their potential relevance to biopsychosocial practice in clinical psychology.Conclusion: By considering metabolic therapies, clinical psychologists can broaden their scope of biopsychosocial clinical psychology practice. This integration provides a care model that incorporates knowledge of the ketogenic diet as a treatment option in psychiatric care. The article emphasizes the need for further research and training for clinical psychologists to support the effective implementation of this metabolic psychiatry intervention.

    Keywords: Psychology, clinical psychology, Ketogenic Diet, ketogenic metabolic therapy, metabolic psychiatry, Bipolar Disorder, Schizophrenia, Depression

    Received: 22 Jul 2024; Accepted: 17 Sep 2024.

    Copyright: © 2024 Bellamy, Houston, Hristova and Laurent. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

    * Correspondence:
    Erin L. Bellamy, University of East London, London, E15 4LZ, United Kingdom
    Nicole Laurent, Mental Health Keto, Vancouver, United States

    Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.