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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Mar. Sci.
Sec. Marine Molecular Biology and Ecology
Volume 12 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fmars.2025.1524885

Comprehensive Analysis of Ionomic Profiling in Chlorella Exposed to Chlorpyrifos

Provisionally accepted
  • 1 Jining First People's Hospital, Jining, Shandong, China
  • 2 First Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Qingdao, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

    Chlorpyrifos (CPF), a widely used organophosphorus insecticide, is highly toxic to non-target aquatic organisms and has relatively high persistence in water, posing a serious threat to marine ecosystems. However, little is known about the toxicological mechanism of CPF on marine microalgae, which is the main primary producer in the marine ecosystem. This study explored the ion changes of microalgae Chlorella vulgaris under the stress of CPF through Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS). Significant disparities in ionomics among control and treatment group were observed through pattern recognition analysis (principal component analysis, PCA; orthogonal partial least squares discriminant analysis, OPLS-DA), indicating that CPF may impede their growth by disrupting the homeostasis of crucial elements within algal cells.# Qingqing Yu and Yulong Zhang contributed equally to this work.

    Keywords: Chlorpyrifos, ionomics, ICP-MS, Microalgae, organophosphorus insecticide

    Received: 08 Nov 2024; Accepted: 20 Jan 2025.

    Copyright: © 2025 Yu, Zhang, Zhao, Pang, Jiang and Qu. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

    * Correspondence:
    Min Pang, First Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Qingdao, China
    Pei Jiang, Jining First People's Hospital, Jining, Shandong, China
    Pei Qu, First Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Qingdao, China

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