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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article
Front. Food. Sci. Technol.
Sec. Food Process Design and Engineering
Volume 4 - 2024 |
doi: 10.3389/frfst.2024.1410853
This article is part of the Research Topic Cutting-Edge Techniques and Innovations in Food Processing and Engineering View all articles
Tagetes filifolia Lag. essential oil (wild anise) from the Amazonas region -Peru, for agroindustrial application
Provisionally accepted- 1 Instituto de Investigación para el Desarrollo Sustentable de Ceja de Selva, Universidad Nacional Toribio Rodríguez de Mendoza de Amazonas, Chachapoyas, Peru
- 2 Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, National University Toribio Rodríguez de Mendoza, Chachapoyas, Peru
- 3 Faculty of Engineering and Agrarian Sciences, National University Toribio Rodríguez de Mendoza, Chachapoyas, Peru
- 4 Antenor Orrego Private University, Trujillo, Peru
Essential oils (EO) are a complex mixture of volatile aromatic compounds generated by the secondary metabolism of certain plants; to which numerous beneficial properties are attributed as reported by different researches. In this study, the EO of "wild anise" (Tagetes filifolia Lag.) specie found in the Amazon region, northeastern Peru, was evaluated. "Wild anise" plants were collected and the EO extraction was carried out by steam distillation technique; the extracted oil was evaluated for the physical-chemical parameters of yield, refractive index and acidity index, reaching values of 6.006, 1.550 and 1.683 mL/1000g, respectively. Although no reports of these parameters were found for the specific species. Thirty-two compounds were identified in "wild anise" EO by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry, the majority compound being 4-methoxybenzaldehyde with 20.641%, followed by .alpha.-farnesene (11.964%) and methyleugenol (11.848%). The analysis of agroindustrial potential was determined by incorporating EO into bakery products and brandy as a traditional liqueur, obtaining results of acceptance in the sensory analysis of these products due to its most outstanding influence on the qualitative characteristics of aroma and flavor, so that this EO can be incorporated as an additive in the food industry.
Keywords: secondary metabolites, Acidity index, Refractive index, Chemical composition, Amazonas
Received: 01 Apr 2024; Accepted: 17 Jul 2024.
Copyright: © 2024 CARINA MORI SERVAN, Gosgot Angeles, Yalta Chappa, Santillan Gomez, Caetano, Oliva-Cruz, Ordinola Ramírez, Huanes Mariños and Barrena Gurbillon. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
* Correspondence:
DIANA CARINA MORI SERVAN, Instituto de Investigación para el Desarrollo Sustentable de Ceja de Selva, Universidad Nacional Toribio Rodríguez de Mendoza de Amazonas, Chachapoyas, Peru
Merbelita Yalta Chappa, Instituto de Investigación para el Desarrollo Sustentable de Ceja de Selva, Universidad Nacional Toribio Rodríguez de Mendoza de Amazonas, Chachapoyas, Peru
Homar Santillan Gomez, Instituto de Investigación para el Desarrollo Sustentable de Ceja de Selva, Universidad Nacional Toribio Rodríguez de Mendoza de Amazonas, Chachapoyas, Peru
Manuel Oliva-Cruz, Instituto de Investigación para el Desarrollo Sustentable de Ceja de Selva, Universidad Nacional Toribio Rodríguez de Mendoza de Amazonas, Chachapoyas, Peru
Milton A. Huanes Mariños, Antenor Orrego Private University, Trujillo, Peru
Miguel Á. Barrena Gurbillon, Instituto de Investigación para el Desarrollo Sustentable de Ceja de Selva, Universidad Nacional Toribio Rodríguez de Mendoza de Amazonas, Chachapoyas, Peru
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