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REVIEW article

Front. Educ.

Sec. Assessment, Testing and Applied Measurement

Volume 10 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/feduc.2025.1509983

This article is part of the Research Topic Student Voices in Formative Assessment Feedback View all 4 articles

The Current Landscape of Formative Assessment and Feedback in Graduate Studies: A Systematic Literature Review

Provisionally accepted
  • 1 Cesar Vallejo University, Herrera, Peru
  • 2 School of Humanities and Education, Monterrey Institute of Technology and Higher Education, Monterrey, Nuevo León4, Mexico

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

    Formative assessment has evolved into a comprehensive approach for enhancing student learning across academic levels, yet gaps remain regarding its impact on graduate students with diverse needs. This study conducts a systematic literature review (SLR) of empirical research published between 2014 and 2024, analyzing 188 initial articles retrieved from Scopus and Web of Science, which were narrowed down to 19 eligible studies. The aim is to examine how formative feedback influences the learning and motivation of graduate students. The results indicate that: a) immediate and specific feedback enhances academic performance and promotes self-regulation, empowering students to manage their learning processes more effectively; b) technological tools facilitate personalized and accessible feedback, tailoring learning experiences to individual needs; and c) the implementation of feedback strategies that consider individual differences contributes to greater equity and effectiveness in graduate education. This study not only addresses gaps in the literature by synthesizing evidence on formative assessment but also highlights the transformative role of technology and personalized strategies in promoting autonomous and meaningful learning in graduate programs.

    Keywords: formative assessment, Immediate feedback, Graduate education, Self-regulation of learning, personalized learning, educational technologies

    Received: 11 Oct 2024; Accepted: 17 Feb 2025.

    Copyright: © 2025 PEDRO SOLIS TRUJILLO, Velarde-Camaqui, Gonzales Nuñez, Castillo Silva and Gonzalez Said de la Oliva. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

    * Correspondence: Davis Velarde-Camaqui, Cesar Vallejo University, Herrera, Peru

    Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

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