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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Educ.
Sec. Teacher Education
Volume 9 - 2024 | doi: 10.3389/feduc.2024.1456759

Teacher professional identity: A multifactorial study in basic education institutions in Metropolitan Lima

Provisionally accepted
Kelly Herrera-Espinoza Kelly Herrera-Espinoza 1Fabianna Gonzales-Saavedra Fabianna Gonzales-Saavedra 2Nathalí Pantigoso-Leython Nathalí Pantigoso-Leython 3*Weslyn Valverde-Alva Weslyn Valverde-Alva 4Félix Colina-Ysea Félix Colina-Ysea 5,6Mirelly Chavez-Ojeda Mirelly Chavez-Ojeda 7Maria Diaz-Cornejo Maria Diaz-Cornejo 8Richard Cruz-Gonzales Richard Cruz-Gonzales 9Sindili Varas-Rivera Sindili Varas-Rivera 10Elvis Terrones-Rodríguez Elvis Terrones-Rodríguez 10
  • 1 Postgraduate School, Cesar Vallejo University, Chimbote, Peru
  • 2 Postgraduate School, National University of Education Enrique Guzmán y Valle, Lima, Peru
  • 3 Academic Department of Management and International Business, Cesar Vallejo University, Chimbote, Peru
  • 4 Academic Department of Education and Culture, National University of Santa, Chimbote, Peru
  • 5 Humanities Department, Technological University of Peru, Lima, Peru
  • 6 Academic Department Business, Scientific University of the South, Villa EL Salvador, Peru
  • 7 Postgraduate School, National University of Santa, Chimbote, Peru
  • 8 Postgraduate School, Saint Ignatius of Loyola University, Lima, Peru
  • 9 Academic Department of Nursing, Cesar Vallejo University, Chimbote, Peru
  • 10 Postgraduate School, Cesar Vallejo University, Trujillo, Peru

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

    Understanding teachers' professional identity from a systemic viewpoint implies approaching the study from multifactorial elements. The research sought to determine the factors that explain teachers' professional identity in public educational institutions in Metropolitan Lima, Peru, following a quantitative approach, with a non-experimental, explanatory, and cross-sectional design. In this sense, the population was identified by teachers of the public educational institutions of Metropolitan Lima, the sampling was by convenience according to the accessibility of the researchers. The sample was defined by 510 teachers from fifteen public educational institutions in Metropolitan Lima, 334 males and 176 females, aged between 23 and 64 years, from different working conditions, hired and appointed. The results show that the model composed of personal factors (gender, age, family burden and civil status), labor factors (type of contract, length of service, type of educational institution, remuneration and training at the educational institution) and educational factors (level of studies, training center and number of pre-professional practice courses taken) explain the professional teaching identity as integrating elements that effectively contribute to the teaching practice. The influence of teacher training, the work center and individual aspects on the professional identity of the teacher is corroborated.

    Keywords: Teacher behaviour1, educational personnel training2, teacher status3, teacher role4, teacher responsibility5

    Received: 29 Jun 2024; Accepted: 22 Nov 2024.

    Copyright: © 2024 Herrera-Espinoza, Gonzales-Saavedra, Pantigoso-Leython, Valverde-Alva, Colina-Ysea, Chavez-Ojeda, Diaz-Cornejo, Cruz-Gonzales, Varas-Rivera and Terrones-Rodríguez. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

    * Correspondence: Nathalí Pantigoso-Leython, Academic Department of Management and International Business, Cesar Vallejo University, Chimbote, Peru

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