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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Educ.
Sec. Mental Health and Wellbeing in Education
Volume 9 - 2024 | doi: 10.3389/feduc.2024.1431409

Interprofessional Education to Support Alcohol Use Screening and Future Team-Based Management of Stress-Related Disorders in Vulnerable Populations

Provisionally accepted
Taylor Fitzpatrick-Schmidt Taylor Fitzpatrick-Schmidt Scott Edwards Scott Edwards *
  • Department of Physiology and Comprehensive Alcohol-HIV/AIDS Research Center, LSU Health Sciences Center New Orleans, Louisiana State University, New Orleans, LA, United States

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

    Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is a psychiatric disease that affects approximately 10% of the population. Individuals suffer from a myriad of causes and consequences of AUD, and teambased management of patients is often required for given the chronic and complex nature of the disease. Interprofessional education (IPE) for biomedical science and health professional students that incorporates patient-centered cases focused on AUD and adjacent stress-related disorders may improve future collaboration in managing these conditions and community outcomes related to wellbeing. This study assessed the impact of a single, 90-minute IPE exercise on improving confidence in possessing the knowledge and skills required for screening and management of patients at risk for AUD, the role of social determinants in health and stressrelated diseases, and the importance of supporting the mental health of professionals to improve patient care. The exercise was provided to three groups of post-baccalaureate students (physician assistant [PA], physical therapy [PT], and biomedical sciences [BMS] graduate programs) within a human physiology course. Pre-and post-test surveys were administered via web-based platform before and after the session. We found significant improvements in responses to seven of the eight assessment questions, including improved knowledge of one's role in biomedical research or brief interventions for alcohol misuse, increased confidence in advising patients and community members about responsible alcohol drinking, and improved understanding of the role of all three professions (PA, PT, and BMS) in managing, treating, or researching stress-related disorders. These findings suggest that a single focused IPE session is impactful for improving student knowledge and understanding of stress-related disorders. IPE may represent an important educational strategy to bring together future scientists and health professionals to reflect upon unique and shared knowledge bases as well as integrative care principles for both patient and professional wellbeing.

    Keywords: interprofessional education, alcohol use screening, stress, Physician Assistant, Physical therapist, biomedical sciences graduate students

    Received: 11 May 2024; Accepted: 06 Sep 2024.

    Copyright: © 2024 Fitzpatrick-Schmidt and Edwards. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

    * Correspondence: Scott Edwards, Department of Physiology and Comprehensive Alcohol-HIV/AIDS Research Center, LSU Health Sciences Center New Orleans, Louisiana State University, New Orleans, 70112, LA, United States

    Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.