This article is a correction to:
Therapists’ experiences with providing guided internet-delivered cognitive behavioral therapy for patients with mild and moderate depression: a thematic analysis
Line Børtveit
Tine Nordgreen
Anders Nordahl-Hansen- 1Faculty of Health, Welfare and Organisation, Østfold University College, Halden, Norway
- 2Department of Behavioral Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway
- 3Division of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway
- 4Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
- 5Department of Education, ICT, and Learning, Østfold University College, Halden, Norway
by Børtveit, L., Nordgreen, T., and Nordahl-Hansen, A. (2023). Front. Psychol. 14:1236895. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1236895
In the published article, there was an error in the article title. Instead of “Therapists' experiences with providing guided internet-delivered cognitive behavioral therapy for patients with mild to moderate depression: a thematic analysis,” it should be “Therapists' experiences with providing guided internet-delivered cognitive behavioral therapy for patients with mild and moderate depression: a thematic analysis.”
Additionally, in the published article, there was an error in the text. In several places, the word “to” was used instead of the word “and” when describing that the therapists had experience providing therapy for patients with both mild and moderate depression.
A correction has been made to the Abstract, sub-section “Introduction.” This sub-section previously stated:
“Introduction: Guided internet-delivered therapy has shown promising results for patients with mild to moderate depressive disorder, but several challenges with the format have been reported. The aim of this qualitative study was to investigate therapists' experiences providing guided internet-delivered cognitive behavioral therapy for patients with mild to moderate depression.”
The corrected sentence sub-section below.
“Introduction: Guided internet-delivered therapy has shown promising results for patients with mild and moderate depressive disorder, but several challenges with the format have been reported. The aim of this qualitative study was to investigate therapists' experiences providing guided internet-delivered cognitive behavioral therapy for patients with mild and moderate depression.”
A correction has also been made to 1. Introduction, “1.1. Internet-delivered therapy,” paragraph 1. The incorrect paragraph previously stated:
“Meta-studies have shown that therapist guided internet-delivered interventions are effective in treatment for mild to moderate depressive disorders, and few patients (5%-10%) experience deterioration or negative effects (Cuijpers et al., 2015; Rozental et al., 2015; Ebert et al., 2016; Karyotaki et al., 2018; Etzelmueller et al., 2020; Chan et al., 2022; Hedman-Lagerlöf et al., 2023).”
The corrected paragraph appears below.
“Meta-studies have shown that therapist guided internet-delivered interventions are effective in treatment for mild and moderate depressive disorders, and few patients (5%-10%) experience deterioration or negative effects (Cuijpers et al., 2015; Rozental et al., 2015; Ebert et al., 2016; Karyotaki et al., 2018; Etzelmueller et al., 2020; Chan et al., 2022; Hedman-Lagerlöf et al., 2023).”
A correction has been made to 1. Introduction, “1.3. Purpose and aim,” paragraph 2. This sentence previously stated:
“The purpose of this study is to investigate therapists' experiences providing guided iCBT to patients with mild to moderate depressive disorder.”
The corrected paragraph appears below.
“The purpose of this study is to investigate therapists' experiences providing guided iCBT to patients with mild and moderate depressive disorder.”
A correction has been made to 2. Materials and methods, “2.1. The eCoping program.” This sentence previously stated:
“The eCoping program is a therapist guided iCBT intervention for patients with mild to moderate depression.”
The corrected paragraph appears below.
“The eCoping program is a therapist guided iCBT intervention for patients with mild and moderate depression. The eCoping program is based on an intervention designed by Andersson et al. (2005) and adapted to Norwegian users. The program is module based and consists of eight modules, all modules and a short description of their content is presented in Table 1. The program is completed over approximately 14 weeks. Asynchrony contact with feedback and guidance is provided in an integrated secure email-system after completion of modules, but more contact (e.g., over phone) is provided as needed. The program has effectively been used in outpatient clinics in Norway (Jakobsen et al., 2017; Nordgreen et al., 2019).”
A correction has been made to 2. Materials and methods, “2.4. Researcher positioning.” This sentence previously stated:
“She has no former experience with providing therapy or working with patients who are diagnosed with mild to moderate depression.”
The corrected paragraph appears below.
“Given the researchers' active roles in reflexive TA, the context or positioning of the researchers should be described (Braun and Clarke, 2006, 2023). LB is a researcher working on a project focusing on internet-delivered treatment for depression. She has no former experience with providing therapy or working with patients who are diagnosed with depression. When conducting the interviews with the therapists, she informed about her “outsider” perspective. TN has been working with the development, evaluation and implementation of guided iCBT for the last 15 years. AN-H is a researcher in the transitional fields of special education, psychology and psychiatry, and have clinical experience working in the psychiatric field for 12 years.”
Lastly, a correction has been made to 5. Conclusion, paragraph 1. This sentence previously stated:
“The aim of this study was to gather insight into what therapists experienced from providing guided iCBT to patients with mild to moderate depressive disorder.”
The corrected paragraph appears below.
“By the use of reflexive TA, we aimed to explore therapists' experiences providing internet-delivered therapy for depression. With open-ended questions in a semi-structured interview we aimed to gather data that would provide an in-depth account of the challenges experienced by the 12 therapists who used a guided iCBT program in the treatment of their patients. The aim of this study was to gather insight into what therapists experienced from providing guided iCBT to patients with mild and moderate depressive disorder.”
The authors apologize for these errors and state that they do not change the scientific conclusions of the article in any way. The original article has been updated.
Publisher's note
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article, or claim that may be made by its manufacturer, is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
References
Andersson, G., Bergström, J., Holländare, F., Carlbring, P., Kaldo, V., and Ekselius, L. (2005). Internet-based self-help for depression: randomised controlled trial. Br. J. Psychiatry 187, 456–461. doi: 10.1192/bjp.187.5.456
Braun, V., and Clarke, V. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qual. Res. Psychol. 3, 77–101. doi: 10.1191/1478088706qp063oa
Braun, V., and Clarke, V. (2023). Is thematic analysis used well in health psychology? A critical review of published research, with recommendations for quality practice and reporting. Health Psychol. Rev. 1-24, 1–24. doi: 10.1080/17437199.2022.2161594
Chan, M., Jiang, Y., Lee, C. Y. C., Ramachandran, H. J., Teo, J. Y. C., Seah, C. W. A., et al. (2022). Effectiveness of eHealth-based cognitive behavioural therapy on depression: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J. Clin. Nurs. 31, 3021–3031. doi: 10.1111/jocn.16212
Cuijpers, P., Riper, H., and Andersson, G. (2015). Internet-based treatment of depression. Curr. Opin. Psychol. 4, 131–135. doi: 10.1016/j.copsyc.2014.12.026
Ebert, D., Donkin, L., Andersson, G., Andrews, G., Berger, T., Carlbring, P., et al. (2016). Does internet-based guided-self-help for depression cause harm? An individual participant data meta-analysis on deterioration rates and its moderators in randomized controlled trials. Psychol. Med. 46, 2679–2693. doi: 10.1017/S0033291716001562
Etzelmueller, A., Vis, C., Karyotaki, E., Baumeister, H., Titov, N., Berking, M., et al. (2020). Effects of internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy in routine care for adults in treatment for depression and anxiety: systematic review and meta-analysis. J. Med. Internet Res. 22:e18100. doi: 10.2196/18100
Hedman-Lagerlöf, E., Carlbring, P., Svärdman, F., Riper, H., Cuijpers, P., and Andersson, G. (2023). Therapist-supported internet-based cognitive behaviour therapy yields similar effects as face-to-face therapy for psychiatric and somatic disorders: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis. World Psychiatry 22, 305–314. doi: 10.1002/wps.21088
Jakobsen, H., Andersson, G., Havik, O. E., and Nordgreen, T. (2017). Guided internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy for mild and moderate depression: a benchmarking study. Internet Interv. 7, 1–8. doi: 10.1016/j.invent.2016.11.002
Karyotaki, E., Ebert, D. D., Donkin, L., Riper, H., Twisk, J., Burger, S., et al. (2018). Do guided internet-based interventions result in clinically relevant changes for patients with depression? An individual participant data meta-analysis. Clin. Psychol. Rev. 63, 80–92. doi: 10.1016/j.cpr.2018.06.007
Nordgreen, T., Blom, K., Andersson, G., Carlbring, P., and Havik, O. E. (2019). Effectiveness of guided internet-delivered treatment for major depression in routine mental healthcare – an open study. Internet Interv. 18:100274. doi: 10.1016/j.invent.2019.100274
Keywords: internet-delivered therapy, therapists' experiences, providing online therapy, iCBT, internet-delivered therapy for depression, thematic analysis
Citation: Børtveit L, Nordgreen T and Nordahl-Hansen A (2023) Corrigendum: Therapists' experiences with providing guided internet-delivered cognitive behavioral therapy for patients with mild and moderate depression: a thematic analysis. Front. Psychol. 14:1274464. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1274464
Received: 08 August 2023; Accepted: 05 December 2023;
Published: 19 December 2023.
Edited and reviewed by: Eleni Petkari, International University of La Rioja, Spain
Copyright © 2023 Børtveit, Nordgreen and Nordahl-Hansen. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
*Correspondence: Line Børtveit, bGluZWJvcnR2ZWl0JiN4MDAwNDA7Z21haWwuY29t