Closing the Loop Around Neural Systems

326.6K

views

124

authors

32

articles

Closing the Loop Around Neural Systems

326.6K

views

124

authors

32

articles

Editorial

23 September 2014

Closed-loop neuroscience and neuroengineering

Steve M. Potter

,

Ahmed El Hady

and

Eberhard E. Fetz

17,499 views

72 citations

Editors

3

Georgia Institute of Technology

Eberhard E Fetz

University of Washington

Princeton University

Impact

Fetching...

About

This Frontiers Research Topic will spotlight advances in the newly emerging field of Closed-Loop Neurophysiology. The basic paradigm involves recording neural activity or behavior and delivering activity-dependent stimulation in real time. Closing the loop around neural systems offers advantages over traditional open-loop neurophysiological approaches by providing the ability to stimulate neural systems contingent on their behavior. Closed loop neurophysiology has been advanced by recent software and hardware developments and by the emergence of novel tools to control neuronal activity with spatial and temporal precision. Real-time stimulation feedback enables a wide range of innovative studies of information processing and plasticity in neuronal networks.

In addition to advancing basic neuroscience, bidirectional neural interfaces provide novel adaptive neuroprosthetic devices that incorporate artificial sensory feedback. Activity-dependent stimulation also promises innovative paradigms for effective treatment of neurological diseases. The special topic will include, but not be restricted to: closed loop electrophysiological experiments from single neurons to neuronal networks, feedback control of neuronal signaling on the cellular & molecular level, the use of optical methods in closed loop paradigms, theoretical modeling in closed loop neuronal control, advancements in hardware or software or materials enhancing electrophysiological recordings for closed loop applications, biologically inspired closed loop robotics control and clinical applications of bidirectional interfaces.

This Frontiers Research Topic will spotlight advances in the newly emerging field of Closed-Loop Neurophysiology. The basic paradigm involves recording neural activity or behavior and delivering activity-dependent stimulation in real time. Closing the loop around neural systems offers advantages over traditional open-loop neurophysiological approaches by providing the ability to stimulate neural systems contingent on their behavior. Closed loop neurophysiology has been advanced by recent software and hardware developments and by the emergence of novel tools to control neuronal activity with spatial and temporal precision. Real-time stimulation feedback enables a wide range of innovative studies of information processing and plasticity in neuronal networks.

In addition to advancing basic neuroscience, bidirectional neural interfaces provide novel adaptive neuroprosthetic devices that incorporate artificial sensory feedback. Activity-dependent stimulation also promises innovative paradigms for effective treatment of neurological diseases. The special topic will include, but not be restricted to: closed loop electrophysiological experiments from single neurons to neuronal networks, feedback control of neuronal signaling on the cellular & molecular level, the use of optical methods in closed loop paradigms, theoretical modeling in closed loop neuronal control, advancements in hardware or software or materials enhancing electrophysiological recordings for closed loop applications, biologically inspired closed loop robotics control and clinical applications of bidirectional interfaces.

Download ebook

Share

Editors

Georgia Institute of Technology

Eberhard E Fetz

University of Washington

Princeton University

Impact

326,585 Total views

244,942 Article views

69,725 Article downloads

11,918 Topic views

Published In

Journal Thumbnail

Frontiers in Neural Circuits

About Frontiers Research Topics

With their unique mixes of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author.

Suggest a topic