Pine Bark Extract: Nutrition and Metabolism

Editorial

13 September 2024

Editorial: Pine bark extract: nutrition and metabolism

Ying-Yu Cui

Maria Daglia

and

Hammad Ullah

987 views

0 citations

Editors

Ying-Yu Cui

School of Medicine, Tongji University

Maria Daglia

University of Naples Federico II

Hammad Ullah

Department of Pharmacy, School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II

Impact

Mechanisms of action of Pycnogenol®: antioxidant effects, anti-inflammatory abilities, beneficial effects on blood circulation and reinforcing activities on the extracellular matrix. The respective effects of Pycnogenol® that have been observed in different studies are summarized under the main effects. All these mechanisms of action of Pycnogenol® are discussed in this review in more detail in the corresponding chapters. TNF-α: tumor necrosis factor alpha; 5-LOX: arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase; COX-2: cyclooxygenase-2; MMP: matrix metallopeptidases; NF-κB: nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells.

Review

02 May 2024

Pycnogenol® French maritime pine bark extract in randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled human clinical studies

Franziska Weichmann

and

Peter Rohdewald

11,995 views

5 citations

The relationship between pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics. Created with BioRender.com.

Review

02 May 2024

Review of the pharmacokinetics of French maritime pine bark extract (Pycnogenol®) in humans

Jasmin Bayer

and

Petra Högger

5,581 views

2 citations

Effect of different concentrations of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) on growth/inhibition of enterobacter sakazakii and Lactobacillus casei rhamnosus.

Original Research

27 March 2024

Effect of pine bark extract and its phenolic compounds on selected pathogenic and probiotic bacterial strains

Teresa Sánchez-Moya

, 3 more and

Carmen Frontela-Saseta

3,230 views

3 citations

Clinical Trial

27 August 2024

Enhancing pediatric attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder treatment: exploring the gut microbiota effects of French maritime pine bark extract and methylphenidate intervention

Anne-Sophie Weyns

, 4 more and

Nina Hermans

2,199 views

3 citations

Original Research

26 June 2024

Integrating network pharmacology and experimental verification to reveal the anti-inflammatory ingredients and molecular mechanism of pycnogenol

Hongyu Liu

, 2 more and

Litao Zhang

2,161 views

2 citations

Open for submission

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30 June 2025

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