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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Virtual Real.
Sec. Virtual Reality in Medicine
Volume 6 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/frvir.2025.1518016

Virtual Reality for Emergency Medicine Training on traffic accident injury treatment: A randomized controlled trial

Provisionally accepted
Li Zhe Li Zhe Wang Wei Wang Wei *Huang Zheng Zhuang Huang Zheng Zhuang *
  • Department of Emergency Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, nanning, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

    Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a virtual reality (VR)based training program in improving emergency physicians' ability to manage multicasualty traffic injuries, compared to conventional training methods. Methods: A randomized controlled trial was conducted with 76 emergency physicians from a single hospital. Participants were randomly assigned to either the VR group (n = 38) or the control group (n = 38). The VR group underwent immersive training using a VR simulation of multi-casualty traffic accidents, while the control group received traditional lectures and mannequin-based simulations. Primary outcomes included on-site assessment, triage accuracy, and decision-making in transportation, assessed immediately post-training. Secondary outcomes were participant satisfaction and confidence levels.The VR group performed significantly better in on-site assessments (P < 0.05), triage accuracy (P < 0.05), and transportation decision-making (P < 0.05) compared to the control group. The VR group also reported higher satisfaction and confidence in applying learned skills in real-world situations (P < 0.05).managing multi-casualty traffic accidents, demonstrating its potential as a scalable and effective educational tool for emergency medical training.

    Keywords: virtual reality, Emergency Medical Training, Traffic accidents, Medical Education, randomized controlled trial

    Received: 27 Oct 2024; Accepted: 05 Feb 2025.

    Copyright: © 2025 Zhe, Wei and Zhuang. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

    * Correspondence:
    Wang Wei, Department of Emergency Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, nanning, China
    Huang Zheng Zhuang, Department of Emergency Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, nanning, China

    Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.