CASE REPORT article

Front. Vet. Sci.

Sec. Parasitology

Volume 12 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fvets.2025.1579738

This article is part of the Research TopicChallenges derived from parasitic diseases in wild lifeView all articles

Case report: the first record of Eustrongylides sp. infection in the Chinese alligator (Alligator sinensis)

Provisionally accepted
Yujun  ShuaiYujun Shuai1Yongkang  ZhouYongkang Zhou2Pingsi  YiPingsi Yi3Jinhong  ZhaoJinhong Zhao1*
  • 1Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China
  • 2The National Nature Reserve of China Alligator in Anhui, Xuancheng, China
  • 3The National Nature Reserve of China Alligator, Xuanzhou, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

Although digestive tract parasites are widely spread in wild or farmed crocodiles worldwide, only limited data are available on Eustrongylides sp. reported in crocodiles. The Chinese alligator (Alligator sinensis) is endemic to the Yangtze River in China, and only a few parasites have been reported to infect the Chinese alligator.In this study, a nematode was collected in the abdominal fascia of a captive deceased Chinese alligator. Cytochrome oxidase I (COI), internal transcribed spacer region (ITS) and partial small subunit DNA segments (18S) sequences were amplified to further confirm the genetic information of the species. The results showed that the nematode was attributed to the genus Eustrongylides. Over all, this is the first report of Eustrongylides sp. infected in the Chinese alligator, expanding the known host range of this nematode and contributing to a better understanding of its life cycle.

Keywords: Alligator sinensis, Eustrongylides, nematode, Molecular Characteristics, China

Received: 19 Feb 2025; Accepted: 21 Apr 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Shuai, Zhou, Yi and Zhao. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Jinhong Zhao, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China

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