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BRIEF RESEARCH REPORT article
Front. Vet. Sci.
Sec. Animal Reproduction - Theriogenology
Volume 11 - 2024 |
doi: 10.3389/fvets.2024.1506029
Improving Fertilization Rates in IVF Using Rutin and Quercetin in Preculture Medium or Through Oral Administration
Provisionally accepted- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nagasaki International University, Nagasaki, Japan
Fertility rates are declining in livestock such as cattle, and more than one in five Japanese couples have undergone infertility treatment or are currently infertile. Improving the fertilization rates of domesticated animals is imperative for improving their productivity and maintaining valuable lineages. In this study, the effects of rutin and quercetin on fertility and pregnancy rates were investigated by incorporating these compounds into the preculture medium for in vitro fertilization (IVF) or administering them orally to mice.The addition of rutin and quercetin to the preculture medium increased the IVF fertilization rate by more than twofold. Oral administration of rutin and quercetin to aged male and nulliparous female mice improved pregnancy outcomes. These findings have important implications for the non-invasive treatment of infertility.
Keywords: Flavonoid, Infertility, IVF, Pregnancy, Quercetin, ROS, rutin Abbreviations: IVF, in vitro fertilization; ROS
Received: 15 Oct 2024; Accepted: 13 Dec 2024.
Copyright: © 2024 Tanaka and Ichihara. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
* Correspondence:
Hiromitsu Tanaka, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nagasaki International University, Nagasaki, Japan
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