AUTHOR=Zhang Dongxu , Lu Youyi , Sun Fengze , Yao Huibao , Wu Jitao , Wang Jipeng TITLE=Retroperitoneal Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Partial Nephrectomy for Horseshoe Kidney: A Case Report JOURNAL=Frontiers in Urology VOLUME=1 YEAR=2021 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/urology/articles/10.3389/fruro.2021.776995 DOI=10.3389/fruro.2021.776995 ISSN=2673-9828 ABSTRACT=Background

Horseshoe kidney (HSK) has always been a challenge for urologists depending on its particular anatomy. We report a case of renal tumor in a patient with HSK, who underwent tumor resection by retroperitoneal robot-assisted laparoscopic partial nephrectomy.

Case Presentation

A 47-year-old man with HSK presented to our hospital with a solid renal mass. Computed tomography urography (CTU) showed a 4.3 × 4.4-cm mass in the upper pole of the right kidney. The patient received retroperitoneal robot-assisted laparoscopic partial nephrectomy on the basis of CT three-dimensional (3D) reconstructions.

Conclusion

The present case report highlights the feasibility of retroperitoneal robot-assisted laparoscopic partial nephrectomy for horseshoe kidney and the advantages of preoperative CT scan with three-dimensional reconstructions.