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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article
Front. Sustain. Cities
Sec. Sustainable Infrastructure
Volume 6 - 2024 |
doi: 10.3389/frsc.2024.1469803
This article is part of the Research Topic Intelligent Systems for Sustainable Building: Balancing IEQ with Energy Efficiency View all articles
Sensitizing Performance of Air purifiers for the High-Rise Commercial Buildings in Urban Core
Provisionally accepted- 1 University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada
- 2 Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee, Uttarakhand, India
There are thousands of pollution monitoring stations which are recording the data 24x7, the present research question is using this data to solve bring out a relationship between natural ventilation and air conditioning. Recently, WHO reported that 14 out of the top 15 most polluted cities are in India. Every year there is a loss of 6.2% to the global economy due to air pollution. The recent urban PM2.5 smog spread over the whole of north India covering about 50% of the country's population. This event has been increasing the use of air purifiers and affecting the building energy performance.Most air purifiers (PM 10 and PM 2.5) are energy-intensive but are not always equipped with sensors. In commercial buildings, air purifiers are operated based on publicly relayed pollution information. The air pollutants that infiltrate into buildings are based on leaks, cracks, quality of building construction and pressure differences. Since indoor pollution levels are less than outdoor pollution levels, usage of air purifiers based on outdoor information leads to overperformance and hence energy wastage. Therefore, there is a need for optimization in sensitizing the performance of air purifiers at the building level. This study intends to assess the role of building airtightness and air purifier automation in lessening the air purifiers' electricity consumption in urban areas. Transient building simulation tools do not account for infiltrated pollution levels directly. Virtually evaluating the energy savings through air purifier automation and the building's airtightness would not be a straightforward assessment. The following paper uses EnergyPlus Energy Management System Class along with air pollution data monitored to model and simulate the Business-as-usual (BAU) and proposed Automation scenarios.
Keywords: air purifiers1, urban air pollution2, smart building guidelines3, co-simulation mode4 energy plus5 PM-Particulate Matter IAQ-Indoor Air Quality HVAC-Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning ECBC-Energy Conservation Building Code This is a provisional file, not the final typeset article DBT-Dry Bulb Temperature ISR-Incident Solar Radiation HEPA-High-Efficiency Particulate Air
Received: 24 Jul 2024; Accepted: 22 Nov 2024.
Copyright: © 2024 Budde, Chani and Agrawal. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
* Correspondence:
Sandeep Budde, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada
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