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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article
Front. Surg.
Sec. Orthopedic Surgery
Volume 12 - 2025 |
doi: 10.3389/fsurg.2025.1507068
This article is part of the Research Topic New Advances in Perioperative Management of Hip Fracture View all articles
Clinical Efficacy of THA with Dual Mobility Cup versus Hemiarthroplasty in Elderly patients with Femoral Neck Fracture:A Retrospective Study
Provisionally accepted- 1 Department of Orthopedics, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China
- 2 Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications (BUPT), Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
Objective To compare the clinical efficacy of total hip arthroplasty (THA) with or without dual mobility cup (DMC) versus hemiarthroplasty (HA) in elderly Asian patients with acute femoral neck fracture (FNF).Methods Data of 284 elderly FNF patients treated at our institution from January 2017 to December 2021 were retrospectively collected. Patients were divided into the DMC-THA group (THA with DMC, n=102), C-THA group (conventional THA without DMC, n=88), and HA group (n=94). The study assessed perioperative outcomes, hip functional recovery, treatment satisfaction, long-term prognosis, and quality of life.The Harris Hip Scores in the DMC-THA group were significantly higher than those in the C-THA and HA groups at 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year postoperatively (P<0.05). The satisfaction rate in the DMC-THA group (92.2%) was significantly higher compared to the C-THA (81.8%) and HA groups (80.9%) (P<0.05). At 1 year postsurgery, the DMC-THA group demonstrated a significantly lower dislocation rate (2.0% vs. 9.1%) and superior mobility compared to the C-THA group (P<0.05). Additionally, the DMC-THA group exhibited significantly better mobility and reduced pain/discomfort compared to the HA group (P<0.05).THA with DMC offers superior joint function recovery, a lower dislocation rate, and improved quality of life compared to conventional THA and HA, positioning it as a preferred surgical option for elderly patients with acute FNF.
Keywords: Keyword Femoral Neck Fracture, Total hip arthroplasty, Hemiarthroplasty, Dual mobility cup, Elderly Patinets
Received: 07 Oct 2024; Accepted: 17 Jan 2025.
Copyright: © 2025 Xiao, Liu, Liang, Li, Liu and Chen. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
* Correspondence:
Kai Xiao, Department of Orthopedics, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China
Jing Chen, Department of Orthopedics, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China
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