AUTHOR=Che Haoyang , Wang Shaolin , Yao Lei , Gu Ying 

TITLE=A comprehensive perspective on electric vehicles as evolutionary robots

JOURNAL=Frontiers in Robotics and AI

VOLUME=12

YEAR=2025

URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/robotics-and-ai/articles/10.3389/frobt.2025.1499215

DOI=10.3389/frobt.2025.1499215

ISSN=2296-9144