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REVIEW article

Front. Radiol.
Sec. Neuroradiology
Volume 4 - 2024 | doi: 10.3389/fradi.2024.1445701

Radiologic Overview of Sinonasal Lesions

Provisionally accepted
  • 1 School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, United States
  • 2 University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, United States

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

    Sinonasal tumors are often malignant and comprise approximately 3% of all head and neck malignancies. Half of these tumors arise in the nasal cavity, and other common locations of origin include the ethmoid and maxillary sinuses. Some unique clinical features are anosmia and altered phonation but the most common general features include headache, epistaxis, and diplopia. CT and MRI may be used to assess tumor location, invasion of adjacent tissue, presence of metastasis, internal tumor heterogeneity, and contrast enhancement. Local invasion of the tumor beyond the sinonasal tract can impact adjacent structures such as the cranial nerves, skull base, branches of the internal carotid artery, and orbit leading to neurologic signs, facial pain, and diplopia. Imaging is used in the diagnosis, staging, and treatment planning of sinonasal tumors. This collection of benign and malignant sinonasal tumors will include some rare and unique cases with an emphasis on imaging features demonstrating a wide variety of pathologies.

    Keywords: Sinonasal Malignancy, Adenocarcinoma, Esthesioneuroblastoma, Rhabdomyosarcoma, Sinonasal undifferentiated carcinoma, Squamous cell carcinoma

    Received: 07 Jun 2024; Accepted: 09 Aug 2024.

    Copyright: © 2024 Syed, Stephen and Rahman, MD. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

    * Correspondence:
    Mohammed U. Syed, School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, United States
    Akm A. Rahman, MD, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, 14642, New York, United States

    Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.