ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Public Health

Sec. Health Economics

Volume 13 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2025.1509167

This article is part of the Research TopicSustainable and Mission-oriented Innovation in Economic Systems and Governance for Equitable Global Health and WellbeingView all 26 articles

Does Environmental, Social, and Governance News Coverage affect the Cost of Equity? A textual analysis of media coverage

Provisionally accepted
Haixu  YuHaixu Yu1Chuanyu  LiangChuanyu Liang2*Weiran  WangWeiran Wang3Xinglin  LiuXinglin Liu1
  • 1Shenzhen Polytechnic, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China
  • 2Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China
  • 3Tsinghua University, Beijing, Beijing, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

This paper investigates the relationship between ESG news coverage and the cost of equity. We use a machine learning approach to analyze news texts to construct an ESG media performance index. The results show a significant negative correlation between the cost of equity and corporate ESG media coverage, where a lower cost corresponds to approximately positive coverage. The mechanism test confirms that better ESG performance can decrease equity costs by improving the transparency of corporate information. Heterogeneity analysis demonstrates that the negative relationship is more significant in state-owned firms and large firms. Overall, this study provides new evidence for the value creation of ESG information for firms and enriches the literature on the cost of equity capital.

Keywords: ESG performance1, Cost of equity2, News coverage3, Information asymmetry4, Media attention5

Received: 10 Oct 2024; Accepted: 25 Mar 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Yu, Liang, Wang and Liu. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Chuanyu Liang, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China

Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

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