AUTHOR=Xiao Qiang , Dong Susu , Tan Yafen , Zhang Xuan , Yao Lu , Li Qiuping , Wang Tianli 

TITLE=The causal impact of smoking behavior on osteoarthritis: a Mendelian randomization analysis

JOURNAL=Frontiers in Public Health

VOLUME=13

YEAR=2025

URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/public-health/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1437443

DOI=10.3389/fpubh.2025.1437443

ISSN=2296-2565