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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Public Health
Sec. Public Mental Health
Volume 12 - 2024 | doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1430574

Seeking Professional Help for Sleep-related Complaints

Provisionally accepted
  • University of Siegen, Siegen, Germany

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

    Introduction Sleep-related complaints affect a significant proportion of the adult population in many societies. Despite the prevalence of symptoms and potential secondary and comorbid conditions, the utilization of professional help is quite low. The underlying reasons for this phenomenon have yet to be adequately investigated. To address this gap, we expand the conventional explanatory models to encompass the perceived cause as an explanatory factor. This is aimed to contribute to a better understanding of the help-seeking behavior and to create the basis for possible measures. . Materials and Methods The empirical basis of the study is a quantitative data set collected in Germany in 2015 comprising 3,000 individuals between the ages of 40 and 75. Of these individuals, 761 reported experiencing sleep-related complaints. In our logistic regression, the binary dependent variable is whether professional help has already been sought. In addition to the factors included in the behavioral model of health service use, we utilize the perceived cause as a predictor, categorizing the variable as follows: exclusively mental, partially mental, and not mental. Results Our analysis shows that individuals who attributed their sleep disturbances solely to their psyche were significantly less likely to seek professional help (AME: -0.158**). These differences remain significant after controlling for the severity of the complaints, their duration, and other covariates (AME: -0.117**). The data also suggest that this group is more likely to seek self-help through medication.

    Keywords: Sleep, Sleep complaints, Mental Health, stigmatization, self-perceived cause, CBT-I, medication

    Received: 10 May 2024; Accepted: 14 Nov 2024.

    Copyright: © 2024 Rauch, Schneider and Wendt. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

    * Correspondence: Claus Wendt, University of Siegen, Siegen, Germany

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