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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Public Health
Sec. Aging and Public Health
Volume 12 - 2024 | doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1418867
This article is part of the Research Topic Methods of Engagement of Dementia Care Users in Research and Practice Development View all 5 articles

Fostering social health of people with dementia: evaluation of the Razem przed siebie dementia awareness campaign in Poland

Provisionally accepted
Maria Błaszkiewicz Maria Błaszkiewicz 1*Dorota Szcześniak Dorota Szcześniak 1Marta Ciułkowicz Marta Ciułkowicz 1Julia E. Rymaszewska Julia E. Rymaszewska 1Lee-Fay Low Lee-Fay Low 2Henry Brodaty Henry Brodaty 3Joanna Rymaszewska Joanna Rymaszewska 4
  • 1 Wroclaw Medical University, Wrocław, Poland
  • 2 University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
  • 3 University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
  • 4 University of Science and Technology, Wrocław, Poland

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

    Background: Due to the need to increase social awareness about dementia and the needs of patients living with dementia in Poland, the Razem przed siebie (eng. Forward with Dementia) campaign was created. The aim of the study was to evaluate its effectiveness. Methods: To disseminate key campaign messages to the target audiences (people with dementia, carers, health and social care professionals [HSCP] and general public) a website, social and traditional media promotions, webinars and social activities were created. The campaign ran between September 2021 and April 2022. Mixed methods (online survey, reach estimates and interviews) were used to evaluate the campaign. Results: Almost 1 300 people visited the website during the campaign period. Of these, 55 carers and HSCP responded to the online survey. The most read section of the website was Understanding the diagnosis (carers [56% of 25] and HSCP [80% out of 30]). The website was mostly accessed by carers (68%) and HSCP (66,7%) through word-of-mouth recommendations. 80% carers and 90% HSCP found the website very or extremely helpful. Over 90% of carers and HSCP expressed an intention to revisit the website. Based on 31 interviews, campaign effects, change mechanisms and limitations were identified. Campaign events elicited positive emotions among people with dementia, providing them with a feeling of belonging and engagement. Esteeming personal interactions over informational campaign materials, those with dementia felt acknowledged and empowered by the events. Carers also reported positive experiences and increased interest and knowledge, though they expressed disappointment with the lack of respite care, an issue beyond the campaign's scope. HSCP perceived the campaign events positively and identified significant gaps in the dementia care system. Conclusions: Evaluation of the Razem przed siebie campaign revealed successes and limitations. While effectively incorporating anti-stigma campaign recommendations and enhancing social health for individuals with dementia, the campaign clearly showed the pressing need for systemic solutions. Despite positive perception of the campaign, there is a need for a better diagnostic and post-diagnostic support for people with dementia and their carers.

    Keywords: Dementia, campaign, Social health, evaluation research, stigma

    Received: 17 Apr 2024; Accepted: 02 Aug 2024.

    Copyright: © 2024 Błaszkiewicz, Szcześniak, Ciułkowicz, Rymaszewska, Low, Brodaty and Rymaszewska. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

    * Correspondence: Maria Błaszkiewicz, Wroclaw Medical University, Wrocław, Poland

    Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.