AUTHOR=Bu Danran , Zhang Chun-Qing , Liu Jing-Dong , Han Zhe , Wang Xiang , Huang Zhijian TITLE=Mental health literacy, mental health experiences and help-seeking behaviours of Chinese elite athletes: a qualitative study JOURNAL=Frontiers in Public Health VOLUME=12 YEAR=2024 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/public-health/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2024.1391597 DOI=10.3389/fpubh.2024.1391597 ISSN=2296-2565 ABSTRACT=Introduction

Elite athletes' help-seeking on mental health might be influenced by their mental health literacy (MHL) and mental health experiences. The current study aimed to explore the MHL, experiences and help-seeking behaviours among elite athletes using a qualitative approach.

Methods

Face-to-face semi-structured interviews were conducted among 20 Chinese elite athletes, 12 coaches, and 5 team officials. Interview data was analyzed using content analysis.

Results

Seven main themes emerged from the analysis. The current study revealed that Chinese elite athletes suffered from various mental health issues and athletes' MHL levels, help-seeking attitudes and intentions, Chinese sports environments, and Chinese cultural background could impact their help-seeking behaviours.

Conclusion

Support for Chinese elite athletes' mental health and help-seeking requires improvement.