AUTHOR=Sun Weijie , Chen Huimin , Tao Shuan , Li Na , Xu Yao , Fang Yewei , Chen Luyan , Liang Wei , Cao Gang
TITLE=Detection rate of SARS-CoV-2 RNA in relation to isolation time and environmental surface type
JOURNAL=Frontiers in Public Health
VOLUME=10
YEAR=2022
URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/public-health/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.957827
DOI=10.3389/fpubh.2022.957827
ISSN=2296-2565
ABSTRACT=
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) causes environmental contamination via respiratory droplets and persists on contaminants and environmental surfaces for anywhere from a few hours to 6 days. Therefore, it is particularly important to understand the transmission and containment of SARS-CoV-2 on the surface of objects within isolated environments. In this study, 356 environmental surface samples were collected and 79 tested positive, with the highest contamination rate (56.96%) in the wood category (bedside tables, wood floors, and walls). This study revealed differences in the detection rates of environmental surfaces in hospitalized and discharged rooms of patients with confirmed COVID-19 in 2 isolated settings (A: p = 0.001; B: p = 0.505) and suggested that environmental contamination may be an important route of virus transmission, providing a reference to guide the enhancement of ventilation, the use of hotel isolation model, the advocacy of cotton masks, and the effective suppression of virus transmission.