AUTHOR=Yurrebaso Macho Amaia , Ward Mayens Alexander L. , Picado Valverde Eva Ma , Guzmán Ordaz Raquel , Juanes Méndez Juan Antonio , Pérez Iglesias Jose Luis , Mirón Canelo José Antonio , Pinto Maria do Rosário , Costa Reis Alcinda Maria do Sacramento , Simões Joaquim Augusto , Torres Ana Luísa , Silén-Lipponen Marja , Korhonen Ulla , Koponen Leena , Myllymäki Mikko , Jankowiak-Bernaciak Aleksandra , Patrzała Amelia , Bączyk Grażyna , Basa Anna , Costa Paulo Santos , Serambeque Beatriz , Oliveira Anabela Salgueiro , Pardal João , Graveto João Manuel Garcia do Nascimento , Parreira Pedro TITLE=Nursing Students' Perceptions on Healthcare-Associated Infection Control and Prevention Teaching and Learning Experience: Development and Validation of a Scale in Four European Countries JOURNAL=Frontiers in Psychology VOLUME=12 YEAR=2021 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.701208 DOI=10.3389/fpsyg.2021.701208 ISSN=1664-1078 ABSTRACT=

Healthcare-associated infections are one of the major concerns worldwide. This study presents the development and the validation process of the InovSafeCare scale and aimed at identifying and measuring the ecosystem variables related to healthcare-associated infection (HCAI) prevention and control practices in European nurse students. Qualitative and quantitative approaches were used to (1) elaborate an item pool related to the educational environment, the healthcare setting environment, and the attitudes, beliefs, and performance of the nursing students regarding HCAI prevention and control and (2) analyze psychometric properties of the scale using factor analysis. The validated InovSafeCare scale was applied to undergraduate nursing students of five European Higher Education Institutions. The partial least square structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) method with SMART-PLS3 software was used. The study sample consists of 657 nursing students, who responded a self-report inventory. From the analyzed data were identified 14 factors. The InovSafeCare scale reveals good validity and reliability of the dimensions in different European countries.