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MINI REVIEW article
Front. Psychiatry
Sec. Public Mental Health
Volume 15 - 2024 |
doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1511475
This article is part of the Research Topic Understanding the Link Between Environmental Pollutants, Brain & Behavior View all 5 articles
From Air to Mind: Unraveling the Impact of Indoor Pollutants on Psychiatric Disorders
Provisionally accepted- 1 Department of Biomedical Sciences, New York Institute of Technology College of Osteopathic Medicine, Old Westbury, United States
- 2 Department of Arts and Sciences, Georgetown University, Washington, District of Columbia, United States
Epidemiological evidence from the past 20 years indicates that environmental chemicals brought into the air by the vaporization of volatile organic compounds and other anthropogenic pollutants might be involved, at least in part, in the development or progression of psychiatric disorders. This evidence comes primarily from occupational work studies in humans, with indoor occupations being the most important sources of airborne pollutants affecting neural circuits implicated in mood disorders (e.g., major depressive disorder and bipolar disorder). The current mini review brings together recent findings of indoor airborne pollution from different fields of research, including genetics, neuropathology, and neuroimaging, for gauging underlying physiological mechanisms leading to emotional disturbances that impact nearly all aspects of human behavior. A better understanding of how indoor airborne pollutants affect brain neurons to augment clinical symptoms associated with psychiatric disorders will undoubtedly be useful in the subsequent treatment of patients with major depressive and/or bipolar disorders. This article is part of the themed issue, "Understanding the Link Between Environmental Pollutants, Brain & Behavior."
Keywords: Epidemiology, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), Anthropogenic pollutants, psychiatric disorders, Indoor Air Pollution, Mood Disorders, neural circuits, Genetics
Received: 15 Oct 2024; Accepted: 20 Dec 2024.
Copyright: © 2024 Torres, Subbaiah, Sood and Leheste. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
* Correspondence:
Joerg Robert Leheste, Department of Biomedical Sciences, New York Institute of Technology College of Osteopathic Medicine, Old Westbury, United States
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