AUTHOR=Mira Adriana , González-Robles Alberto , Molinari Guadalupe , Miguel Clara , Díaz-García Amanda , Bretón-López Juana , García-Palacios Azucena , Quero Soledad , Baños Rosa , Botella Cristina
TITLE=Capturing the Severity and Impairment Associated With Depression: The Overall Depression Severity and Impairment Scale (ODSIS) Validation in a Spanish Clinical Sample
JOURNAL=Frontiers in Psychiatry
VOLUME=10
YEAR=2019
URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychiatry/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2019.00180
DOI=10.3389/fpsyt.2019.00180
ISSN=1664-0640
ABSTRACT=
Background: The Overall Depression Severity and Impairment Scale (ODSIS) is a self-report scale designed to evaluate the severity and functional impairment associated with depression.
Objective: This study evaluated the psychometric properties of the online version of the ODSIS in Spanish outpatients with depression and anxiety disorders.
Method: Patients with a main diagnosis of a depressive (n = 283) or anxiety disorder (n = 191) and a mean age of 38.15 (SD = 12.06) were evaluated with a clinical diagnostic interview and measures assessing depression, anxiety, positive and negative affect, and quality of life. Factorial structure, internal consistency, convergent, and discriminant validity and cutoff scores were analyzed.
Results: Consistent with previous validations of the instrument, Confirmatory Factor Analysis showed a unidimensional factor structure. Furthermore, the results obtained supported the internal consistency and construct validity of the ODSIS scores. A score of 5 was found to meet the criteria used in this study for the optimal cutoff score.
Conclusion: The results obtained in this study show that the Spanish version of the ODSIS delivered online is an adequate tool to assess the depression-related severity and impairment in a brief and easy fashion.