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MINI REVIEW article

Front. Phys.

Sec. Interdisciplinary Physics

Volume 13 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fphy.2025.1579671

This article is part of the Research Topic Nonlinear Vibration and Instability in Nano/Micro Devices: Principles and Control Strategies View all 15 articles

Dynamic analysis of the fractal nonlinear oscillators with coordinate-dependent mass

Provisionally accepted
Weiwei Ling Weiwei Ling 1Feng Liao Feng Liao 2Pinxia Wu Pinxia Wu 3*
  • 1 Jiangxi College of Applied Technology, Ganzhou, China
  • 2 Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou, Jiangxi Province, China
  • 3 Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

    The dynamic behavior of nonlinear oscillators can be researched more accurately in the micro-scale. In this paper, a modified nonlinear oscillator with coordinate-dependent mass by He's fractal derivative is first given. Then, the energy balance method and modified harmonic balance method are utilized to constructed the first-order and second-order approximate solutions of the fractal model. Next, two sets of parameters are choosen, the obtained numerical solution are compared with the Runge-kuta (RK) solution, and the results demonstrate that the second-order approximate solution is more accurate. In addition, by comparing the solutions under the different fractal dimensions, one can be found that the fractal dimension does not change global properties of the oscillators, but the vibration behaviors gradually accelerates with the increase of the fractal dimension, which means that we can study the oscillation behavior more clearly in the micro-scale.

    Keywords: Nonlinear oscillators, He's Fractal Derivative, Two-scale theory, the energy malance method, the modified harmonic balance method

    Received: 19 Feb 2025; Accepted: 26 Mar 2025.

    Copyright: © 2025 Ling, Liao and Wu. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

    * Correspondence: Pinxia Wu, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang, China

    Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

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