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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Phys.

Sec. Optics and Photonics

Volume 13 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fphy.2025.1573242

A High Accuracy Measurement of CH 4 and CO 2 Using System State Parameter Equivalence Correction Method

Provisionally accepted
Yebo Liu Yebo Liu 1Xiaofeng Li Xiaofeng Li 1Jiayuan Chen Jiayuan Chen 2*Liang Du Liang Du 3Pengcheng Lu Pengcheng Lu 4Chen Chen Chen Chen 5*
  • 1 State Key Laboratory of Black Soils Conservation and Utilization, Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Changchun, China
  • 2 Jilin Vocational and Technical College of Transportation, Changchun, China
  • 3 Jilin Yumai Aviation Co., Ltd., Changchun, China
  • 4 Henghui Optoelectronic Measurement Technology (Jilin) Co., Ltd., Changchun, Changchun, China
  • 5 College of Instrumentation and Electrical Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, Hebei Province, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

    To enable to achieve high performance measurement of CH4 and CO2 gases in the field environment, a measuring system using infrared tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy (TDLAS) technology was proposed in this paper. The measuring system adopted an infrared compact-linear optical structure, including two infrared distributed feedback (DFB) lasers (central wavelength at 2325 nm and 2004 nm, respectively), long optical path multi-pass cell (effective optical path is 41.5 m) and photoelectric detectors (response wavelength is from 900 nm to 2600 nm). Combining system state parameter equivalence correction (SSPEC) method to eliminate of measuring system error. The experimental results show that the minimum detection limit (MDL) of CH4 and CO2 are 0.29 ppmv@29s and 6.5 ppmv@17s, the measurement uncertainty is 2.4 ‰ and 2.5 ‰ with 98% confidence interval, the maximum measurement errors are 2.3 ‰ and 2.5 ‰ . Finally, the environmental adaptability test was carried out in the seismic station of Jilin Province, P.R. China.

    Keywords: measurement of CH4 and CO2, TDLAS technology, SSPEC method, elimination of measuring system error, Environmental adaptability test

    Received: 08 Feb 2025; Accepted: 12 Mar 2025.

    Copyright: © 2025 Liu, Li, Chen, Du, Lu and Chen. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

    * Correspondence:
    Jiayuan Chen, Jilin Vocational and Technical College of Transportation, Changchun, China
    Chen Chen, College of Instrumentation and Electrical Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, 130061, Hebei Province, China

    Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

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