ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Phys.

Sec. Social Physics

Volume 13 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fphy.2025.1544607

Evolutionary Game Analysis of Ecological Cooperation in a Supply Chain Ecosystem Under Government Supervision

Provisionally accepted
Mengmeng  LUANMengmeng LUAN1Linsen  YinLinsen Yin2Mengting  YEMengting YE2Lufei  HuangLufei Huang2*
  • 1Shanghai Maritime University, pudong, Shanghai, China
  • 2Shanghai Lixin University of Accounting and Finance, Shanghai, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

The development of digital technology and the upgrading of consumer service demand have led to profound changes in the supply chain, gradually forming a supply chain ecosystem and transforming the cooperation model between enterprises into ecological cooperation. Amidst the complex international landscape and industrial transformation, the role of the government has garnered significant attention. Therefore, how to enhance ecological cooperation in the supply chain in the new development stage and how the government operates in this process have become important topics. First, we cover the strategies of governments, suppliers, and manufacturers and build a three-party evolutionary game model. The ideal event is then defined in the model, the key influences on the dynamic evolutionary process are examined, and the main findings are drawn. Finally, the sensitivity analysis of a few chosen parameters is fully discussed. This article demonstrates that (1) the government plays a significant role in encouraging supply chain enterprises to cooperate ecologically and can influence the equilibrium of the whole system by adjusting the subsidy coefficient and the cost of regulation; (2) the greater the eco-sensitivity is, the more advantageous it is for eco-cooperation; (3) setting a reasonable compensation fee between enterprises is an effective means to ensure that eco-cooperation is carried out; and (4) a company's cost investment in eco-cooperation is an important influencing factor on whether it engages in eco-collaboration.

Keywords: Ecological cooperation, evolutionary game, supply chain, ecosystem government supervision, supply chain mamangement

Received: 11 Jan 2025; Accepted: 22 Apr 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 LUAN, Yin, YE and Huang. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Lufei Huang, Shanghai Lixin University of Accounting and Finance, Shanghai, China

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