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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Phys.
Sec. Nuclear Physics​
Volume 13 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fphy.2025.1484460
This article is part of the Research Topic Strong and Weak Interactions in Compact Stars View all 4 articles

Re-examining the impact of 63 Co, and 63 Ni in the stellar environment

Provisionally accepted
Dr. Abdul Kabir Dr. Abdul Kabir 1*Jameel-Un Nabi Jameel-Un Nabi 2Hamad Almujibah Hamad Almujibah 3Izzah Anwaar Izzah Anwaar 1Noor-Ul Ain Raza Noor-Ul Ain Raza 1
  • 1 Institute of Space Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan
  • 2 University of Wah, Wah Cantonment, Punjab, Pakistan
  • 3 Taif University, Ta'if, Saudi Arabia

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

    The nuclear ground state properties of 63 Co and 63 Ni nuclei have been investigated within the framework of the relativistic mean field (RMF) approach. The RMF model with density-dependent meson-exchange (DD-ME2) interaction is utilized for the calculation of potential energy curves (PECs) and the nuclear ground-state deformation parameters (β 2 ) of 63 Co, and 63 Ni. The blocking effects of the unpaired nucleon are considered using the equal filling approach, for the odd-A system. Later, the β -decay properties including the stellar weak rates and GT strength of 63 Co, and 63 Ni are studied using the proton-neutron quasi particle random phase approximation (pn-QRPA) model. The β 2 values computed from the RMF model are employed in the pn-QRPA framework as an input parameter for the calculations of β -decay properties for 63 Co, and 63 Ni. The stellar rates are compared with the projected shell model (PSM) results. For all densities, the pn-QRPA rates are found to be higher than the stellar rates computed via the PSM up to a factor of 1.3 or more. The findings reported in the present investigation might be useful for simulating the late-stage stellar evolution of massive stars and s-process of nucleosynthesis.

    Keywords: pn-QRPA, β -decay properties, GT strength distribution, Deformation parameter, RMF model, Stellar rates

    Received: 21 Aug 2024; Accepted: 08 Jan 2025.

    Copyright: © 2025 Kabir, Nabi, Almujibah, Anwaar and Raza. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

    * Correspondence: Dr. Abdul Kabir, Institute of Space Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan

    Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.