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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Phys.
Sec. Atomic and Molecular Physics
Volume 12 - 2024 | doi: 10.3389/fphy.2024.1422098

Reverse degree-based Topological indices study of molecular structure in Triangular ϒ-graphyne and Triangular ϒ-graphyne chain

Provisionally accepted
Abdul Hakeem Abdul Hakeem 1*Nek Muhammad Katbar Nek Muhammad Katbar 1,2Hisamuddin Shaikh Hisamuddin Shaikh 3Fikadu Tolasa Fikadu Tolasa 4Oshaque Abro Oshaque Abro 5
  • 1 Central South University, Changsha, China
  • 2 School of Mathematics and Statistics, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, China
  • 3 Department of Geography, Shah Abdul Latif University, Khairpur, Sindh, Pakistan
  • 4 Dambi Dollo University, Dambi Dollo, Ethiopia
  • 5 Dawood University of Engineering and Technology, Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

    Topological indices are mathematical descriptors of the structure of a molecule that can be used to predict its properties. They are derived from the graph theory, which describes the topology of a molecule and its connectivity. The main objective is mathematical modeling and topological properties of ϒgraphyne. Current research focuses on two structures made from hexagonal honeycomb graphite lattices named triangular ϒgraphyne and triangular ϒgraphyne chains. The authors have simultaneously computed the first and second Reverse Zagreb indices, reverse hyper-Zagreb indices, and their polynomials. This research also derives mathematical closed-form formulas for some of its fundamental degree-based molecular descriptors. Researchers have been trying to synthesize a novel carbon form called Graphyne. For over a decade but with no success. Recently, some researchers have made a breakthrough in generating Carbons elusive allotrope and solved a long-standing problem in carbon materials. This wonder material is created to rival the conductivity of graphene but with control. These results opened new ways of research in the fields of semiconductors, electronics and optics. Furthermore, graphical and tabular results will help to investigate the structure-property relationships in γ-graphyne.

    Keywords: Reverse indices, Chemical graph theory, triangular ϒgraphyne, triangular ϒgraphyne chain, graphyne 2020 classification: 05C10, 05C12, 05C90

    Received: 23 Apr 2024; Accepted: 26 Jul 2024.

    Copyright: © 2024 Hakeem, Katbar, Shaikh, Tolasa and Abro. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

    * Correspondence: Abdul Hakeem, Central South University, Changsha, China

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