AUTHOR=Grosvenor Kevin T. , Hoyos Carlos , Peña-Benítez Francisco , Surówka Piotr TITLE=Space-Dependent Symmetries and Fractons JOURNAL=Frontiers in Physics VOLUME=9 YEAR=2022 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/physics/articles/10.3389/fphy.2021.792621 DOI=10.3389/fphy.2021.792621 ISSN=2296-424X ABSTRACT=

There has been a surge of interest in effective non-Lorentzian theories of excitations with restricted mobility, known as fractons. Examples include defects in elastic materials, vortex lattices or spin liquids. In the effective theory novel coordinate-dependent symmetries emerge that shape the properties of fractons. In this review we will discuss these symmetries, cover the effective description of gapless fractons via elastic duality, and discuss their hydrodynamics.