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SYSTEMATIC REVIEW article
Front. Pharmacol.
Sec. Gastrointestinal and Hepatic Pharmacology
Volume 16 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fphar.2025.1570238
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Background: Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease affecting millions worldwide. Tofacitinib, an inhibitor of Janus kinase (JAK), has shown considerable potential as an effective treatment option for individuals suffering from moderate to severe UC, aiming to mitigate the risk of colectomy, hospitalization, and disease exacerbation.Methods: We conducted a comprehensive literature review from 2012 to 2024 to assess the study landscape of Tofacitinib in UC. Employing the Web of Science Core Collection database (WOSCC) and the bibliometric tool CiteSpace, we performed an bibliometric analysis to delineate disciplinary evolution and identify research hotspots within the UC Tofacitinib domain.Results: Our analysis extracted 406 UC Tofacitinib-related articles from WOSCC, indicating a growing body of literature. The United States and Europe are at the forefront of research maturity, with a significant contribution to the field. Here we show that multidisciplinary research is burgeoning, which is crucial for the advancement of UC Tofacitinib studies. We identified 13 highly cited documents and 10 co-cited documents, highlighting Tofacitinib's prominence as a small molecule agent. Keyword analysis revealed that the intestinal barrier, clinical response, remission rate, and safety are the central themes of current research.Conclusion: By applying bibliometrics, citation analysis, and knowledge mapping, this study provides a snapshot of the current state and trajectory of Tofacitinib research in UC. We have elucidated the knowledge lineage in this field, offering insights that can inform both ongoing and future research endeavors. Our findings underscore the importance of multidisciplinary collaboration in advancing UC therapeutic strategies.
Keywords: Tofacitinib, ulcerative colitis, bibliometric analysis, clinical response, remission, Adverse event
Received: 05 Feb 2025; Accepted: 21 Mar 2025.
Copyright: © 2025 Zhou, Xi, Zhang, Zhang, Fu and Zhou. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
* Correspondence:
Hao Fu, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China
Ce Zhou, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China
Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
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