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REVIEW article
Front. Pharmacol.
Sec. Experimental Pharmacology and Drug Discovery
Volume 16 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fphar.2025.1553331
This article is part of the Research Topic Exploiting Non-Oncogene Addiction for Overcoming Drug Resistance in Metastatic Tumors View all 3 articles
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Rescue therapies of relapsed/refractory (r/r) Hodgkin's lymphoma (HL), in >2 nd to 6 th line entail major, still unresolved problems. The MEPED regimen encompasses agonists of nuclear receptors, pioglitazone and dexamethasone, counterbalancing HL homeostasis, inhibitors of HL stress responses with everolimus and COX-2 inhibitor, and an instigator of stress responses, low dose metronomic treosulfan. CR (6 of 7 patients) and long-term cCR also in patients receiving no consolidating allogeneic stem cell transplantation highlight MEPED as a potent salvage therapy in advanced refractory HL. MEPED edits everolimus activities this way that mTORC1 becomes a nononcogene addiction bottleneck, finally determining long-term therapy outcome. The implications of the therapeutic paradigm shift towards editing of HL tissue and particularly mTOR addiction, could prove to be profound for clinical practice, both for outcome and treatment tolerability. The long-term results of MEPED treatment indicate the urgent evaluation of the schedule in a multicenter trial for r/r HL.
Keywords: relapsed/refractory Hodgkin's lymphoma, non-oncogene addiction, mTOR, M-CRAC, HL tissue editing, Anakoinosis, pioglitazone, Dexamethasone
Received: 30 Dec 2024; Accepted: 24 Feb 2025.
Copyright: © 2025 Harrer, Lüke, Pukrop, Ghibelli, Reichle and Heudobler. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
* Correspondence:
Dennis Christoph Harrer, University Medical Center Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany
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