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REVIEW article
Front. Pharmacol.
Sec. Gastrointestinal and Hepatic Pharmacology
Volume 15 - 2024 |
doi: 10.3389/fphar.2024.1491763
Functions of METTL1/WDR4 and QKI as m7G modification -related enzymes in digestive diseases
Provisionally accepted- 1 The First Affiliated Hospital, University of South China, Hengyang, China
- 2 University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan Province, China
N 7 -methylguanosine (m7G) modification is one of the most prevalent forms of chemical modification in RNA molecules, which plays an important role in biological processes such as RNA stability, translation regulation and ribosome recognition. Methyl-transferation of m7G modification is catalyzed by the enzyme complex of methyltransferase-like 1 (METTL1) and WD repeat domain 4 (WDR4), and Quaking (QKI) recognizes internal m7G methylated mRNA and regulates mRNA translation and stabilization. Recent studies have found that m7G modification -related enzymes are associated with the onset and progression of digestive cancer, such as colorectal cancer, liver cancer, and other digestive diseases such as ulcerative colitis. This review will focus on the latest research progress on the roles of m7G methyltransferase METTL1/WDR4 and recognized enzyme QKI in digestive diseases.
Keywords: m7G, METTL1, WDR4, QKI, Cancer, digestive diseases
Received: 09 Sep 2024; Accepted: 16 Dec 2024.
Copyright: © 2024 Zhou, Yi, Cao, Zhong and Chen. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
* Correspondence:
Ling Chen, The First Affiliated Hospital, University of South China, Hengyang, China
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