AUTHOR=Yin Ruochun , Zhang Yiling , Su Liping , Chen Dongdong , Lou Shidi , Luo Xuecai , Wang Lin , Tang Rupei , Zhang Liang , Tian Xiaohe TITLE=The mechanism of trans-δ-viniferin inhibiting the proliferation of lung cancer cells A549 by targeting the mitochondria JOURNAL=Frontiers in Pharmacology VOLUME=14 YEAR=2023 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/pharmacology/articles/10.3389/fphar.2023.1190127 DOI=10.3389/fphar.2023.1190127 ISSN=1663-9812 ABSTRACT=

Trans-δ-viniferin (TVN), as a natural extract, is a resveratrol dimer with attractive biological activities, particularly its anti-tumor character. However, the mechanism of TVN interfering with cancerous proliferation has not been fully understood. Herein in this study, we found that TVN could trigger cancerous mitochondrial membrane potential (ΔΨm) reduction, with intracellular reactive oxidative species (ROS) level increasing, leading to apoptosis, which makes TVN a promising candidate for lung cancer cells A549 treatment. Therefore, this study provides TVN as an option to meet the demand for higher antitumor availability with lower biotoxicity and other clinical applications.