AUTHOR=Klapan Kim , Simon Dagmar , Karaulov Alexander , Gomzikova Marina , Rizvanov Albert , Yousefi Shida , Simon Hans-Uwe TITLE=Autophagy and Skin Diseases JOURNAL=Frontiers in Pharmacology VOLUME=13 YEAR=2022 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/pharmacology/articles/10.3389/fphar.2022.844756 DOI=10.3389/fphar.2022.844756 ISSN=1663-9812 ABSTRACT=
Autophagy is a highly conserved lysosomal degradation system that involves the creation of autophagosomes, which eventually fuse with lysosomes and breakdown misfolded proteins and damaged organelles with their enzymes. Autophagy is widely known for its function in cellular homeostasis under physiological and pathological settings. Defects in autophagy have been implicated in the pathophysiology of a variety of human diseases. The new line of evidence suggests that autophagy is inextricably linked to skin disorders. This review summarizes the principles behind autophagy and highlights current findings of autophagy’s role in skin disorders and strategies for therapeutic modulation.