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CASE REPORT article

Front. Pediatr.
Sec. Genetics of Common and Rare Diseases
Volume 12 - 2024 | doi: 10.3389/fped.2024.1442624

Case report: New phenotype of the late-onset Stuve-Wiedemann syndrome due to C-terminal variant in the LIFR gene

Provisionally accepted
Evgeniya Melnik Evgeniya Melnik 1Margarita Sharova Margarita Sharova 1*Vladimir Kenis Vladimir Kenis 2Anna Morgul Anna Morgul 1Viktoria Zabnenkova Viktoria Zabnenkova 1Tatiana Markova Tatiana Markova 1
  • 1 Research Centre for Medical Genetics, Moscow, Russia
  • 2 Turner scientific research Institute for children's orthopedics, St.-Petersburg, Russia

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

    Stuve-Wiedemann syndrome presents a challenge for early diagnosis due to its high neonatal lethality and potential autonomic dysfunction in children. Here we described a patient with a lateonset, arthrogryposis-like phenotype form of Stuve-Wiedemann syndrome. While most cases result in neonatal complications, our patient only showed camptodactyly, ulnar deviation of the whirst and minor facial features at birth, resembling an arthrogryposis-like phenotype. The condition went unnoticed until adolescence when noticeable gait and posture abnormalities emerged. Clinical and radiological findings confirmed the diagnosis of a benign Stuve-Wiedemann syndrome, with light autonomic dysregulation. Notably, our patient lacked typical bent bones features but showed widened metaphyses and thickened femoral necks. Genetic analysis revealed a novel variant in the last exon of the LIFR gene, possibly explaining the mild phenotype. This case expands our understanding of Stuve-Wiedemann syndrome variability, aiding in earlier detection and better medical-genetic counseling.

    Keywords: Stuve-Wiedemann syndrome, new phenotype, LIFR, arthrogryposis-like phenotype, C-terminal variants

    Received: 02 Jun 2024; Accepted: 08 Oct 2024.

    Copyright: © 2024 Melnik, Sharova, Kenis, Morgul, Zabnenkova and Markova. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

    * Correspondence: Margarita Sharova, Research Centre for Medical Genetics, Moscow, Russia

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