The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.
CASE REPORT article
Front. Pediatr.
Sec. Neonatology
Volume 12 - 2024 |
doi: 10.3389/fped.2024.1423786
Fetomaternal hemorrhage and its association with pronounced neonatal anemia: a case study report
Provisionally accepted- 1 Jining Medical University, Jining, China
- 2 Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, Shandong Province, China
Fetomaternal hemorrhage (FMH) is a perplexing obstetric condition that predominantly occurs during the third trimester or at the time of delivery. Its insidious and non-specific onset often leads to diagnostic challenges. The underlying pathophysiology of FMH remains incompletely understood, though it is primarily attributed to compromise of the placental barrier. The severity of the condition is intrinsically associated with the volumn of blood loss, the hemorrhage rate, and the presence of alloimmunity. Upon the occurrence of severe FMH, it can rapidly lead to intrauterine distress, fetal anemia, and the possibility of fetal demise, presenting a considerable threat to both maternal and neonatal well-being. In this article, I present a substantial case of FMH and conduct a systematic review of the current scientific literature regarding the etiology, clinical manifestations, diagnostic approaches, treatment highlights, and prognosis of this condition. The objective of this work is to improve clinicians' comprehension and diagnostic proficiency concerning FMH.
Keywords: Fetomaternal hemorrhage, Severe neonatal anemia, Pregnancy, Obstetrics, case report
Received: 24 Jun 2024; Accepted: 10 Sep 2024.
Copyright: © 2024 Li, Shu, Lin, Wang, Zhang, Man and Wang. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
* Correspondence:
Hua Shu, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, 272000, Shandong Province, China
Jishui Wang, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, 272000, Shandong Province, China
Di Zhang, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, 272000, Shandong Province, China
Dongmei Man, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, 272000, Shandong Province, China
Fengge Wang, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, 272000, Shandong Province, China
Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.