Skip to main content

ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Oncol.
Sec. Cancer Molecular Targets and Therapeutics
Volume 14 - 2024 | doi: 10.3389/fonc.2024.1475000

The role and mechanism of "eight famous herbals in Zhejiang" in cancer via network pharmacology and experimental validation

Provisionally accepted
Ziheng Ni Ziheng Ni Hao Zhang Hao Zhang Fengyun Chen Fengyun Chen Mengjie Yang Mengjie Yang Liting Yang Liting Yang Yuan Zhou Yuan Zhou Xinyu Rao Xinyu Rao Jiayi Guo Jiayi Guo Qun Lv Qun Lv Shuiping Liu Shuiping Liu *Gongxing Chen Gongxing Chen *
  • Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

    In recent years, some components and active ingredients from the herbal formula "eight famous herbals in Zhejiang" (Zhe-Ba-Wei) have been reported to possess anti-tumor properties. However, it still no systemic study on the role and mechanism of Zhe-Ba-Wei in cancer. To systematically investigated the anticancer efficacy of Zhe-Ba-Wei, we first identified 16 reported active ingredients with gene targets associated with various types of tumors. Second, we screened these active ingredients and responding multiple shared targets by analyzing the convergence of diverse and tumor-specific target sites, and identified four crucial active ingredients (ferulic acid, quercetin, rutin, luteolin) which were characterized by 27 overlapping gene targets.Third, these 27 gene targets were subsequently mapped onto the Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway and Gene Ontology term and showed that 12 among total 27 potential targets were involved in plasma membrane function.Fourthly, we investigated the binding affinities between four crucial active ingredients and their potential targets such as EGFR and MET, both of which were well known as oncogene in various cancers. Subsequently, computational ADMET properties investigation showed that most of these four ingredients exhibited good ADMET properties. Finally, we found that three active ingredients (ferulic acid, luteolin, quercetin) could inhibit the proliferation of NSCLC cells, and decrease the protein expression of EGFR in a manner of concentration-dependent. All these results show light on the bioactive components, pharmacological effects, and drug development and utilization of Zhe-Ba-Wei, hoping to provide useful support for its further research and clinical application.

    Keywords: Zhe-Ba-Wei, Cancer, Active ingredients, target, Network Pharmacology

    Received: 02 Aug 2024; Accepted: 07 Oct 2024.

    Copyright: © 2024 Ni, Zhang, Chen, Yang, Yang, Zhou, Rao, Guo, Lv, Liu and Chen. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

    * Correspondence:
    Shuiping Liu, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China
    Gongxing Chen, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China

    Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.