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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article
Front. Oncol.
Sec. Molecular and Cellular Oncology
Volume 14 - 2024 |
doi: 10.3389/fonc.2024.1451009
This article is part of the Research Topic Early Detection, Cancer Interception, Et Al: Translating the Multifaceted Use of Liquid Biopsy to the Management of Early Disease View all articles
RNA-seq profiling identified a three-lncRNA panel in serum as potential biomarker for muscle-invasive bladder cancer
Provisionally accepted- Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China
Background: Preoperative determination of muscular infiltration is crucial for appropriate treatment planning in patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC). We aimed to explore early diagnostic biomarkers in serum for MIBC in this study.: The expression profiles of long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) were initially screened by high-throughput sequencing and evaluation of potential lncRNAs were conducted by two phases of RT-qPCR assays using serum samples from 190 patients with MIBC, 190 non-muscle-invasive BC (NMIBC) patients. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was applied to establish a diagnostic signature with high accuracy and Fagan's nomogram was plotted to promote clinical application. Bioinformatics analysis was used to determine the potential miRNA-mRNA binding of candidate lncRNAs. Results: We identified three differentially expressed lncRNAs (LINC00565, LINC00592 and NDUFA6-AS1) and established a 3-lncRNA panel which demonstrated high diagnostic accuracy for MIBC with an AUC of 0.903 (95% CI: 0.850-0.942) and 0.875 (95% CI: 0.802-0.928) in the training and validation set. Moreover, construction and assessment of Fagan'nomogram demonstrated that the 3-lncRNA panel could exhibit practical and helpful values for clinical use. Finally, a network map based on LINC00565 was constructed and we found that the expression of miR-143-5p and miR-4516 were significantly correlated with LINC00565 in MIBC. Conclusion: Our findings indicated that the constructed 3-lncRNA panel in serum showed favorable diagnostic capacity and might serve as promising non-invasive biomarkers in the early diagnosis of MIBC.
Keywords: Muscle-invasive bladder cancer, Serum, biomarker, diagnosis, lncRNA
Received: 18 Jun 2024; Accepted: 02 Dec 2024.
Copyright: © 2024 Jiang, Qu, Zhang, Jin, Wang and Zhang. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
* Correspondence:
Shoucai Zhang, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China
Shuchao Jin, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China
Lishui Wang, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China
Yi Zhang, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China
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