AUTHOR=Diral Elisa , Catalano Gloria , Cicinelli Maria Vittoria , Distefano Andrea , Mastaglio Sara , Vago Luca , Lupo Stanghellini Maria Teresa , Bernardi Massimo , Ponzoni Maurilio , Ciceri Fabio , Carrabba Matteo G. TITLE=Spontaneous remission of choroidal involvement by chronic myelomonocytic leukemia: a case report JOURNAL=Frontiers in Oncology VOLUME=14 YEAR=2024 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/oncology/articles/10.3389/fonc.2024.1399894 DOI=10.3389/fonc.2024.1399894 ISSN=2234-943X ABSTRACT=

Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) is a rare hematological disorder characterized by variable risk of evolution to acute myeloid leukemia; to date, allogeneic stem cell transplantation is the only curative treatment. We report a case of choroidal involvement in a woman affected by CMML and presenting only with visual impairment. The patient was initially evaluated for an intensive therapeutic approach, but after biopsy the ocular lesion spontaneously regressed. Thus a “watch and wait” strategy was preferred. One year and a half after initial diagnosis, the patient is alive, with stable hematological disease and without any ocular involvement. Therefore, a close, not invasive follow up could be useful to tailor treatment for patients affected by single ocular lesions in CMML.