AUTHOR=Lin Tong , Huang Shanshan , Zhou Fen , Shen Xingkai , Mao Haiyan TITLE=Association between vitamin D levels and preserved ratio impaired spirometry: an investigation of mediating roles of systemic inflammation and metabolic indicators JOURNAL=Frontiers in Nutrition VOLUME=12 YEAR=2025 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/nutrition/articles/10.3389/fnut.2025.1527333 DOI=10.3389/fnut.2025.1527333 ISSN=2296-861X